Sun Drying Apricots
My husband supports my obsession for making jam and otherwise preserving summer’s bounty. Two weeks ago he brought home five cases of organic apricots and cherries from the farmers market and cases of canning jars. Yesterday he brought me seven more cases of canning jars with rings and lids.
The fruit on the apricot trees here on the farmette is ripening now. So are the yellow and small red plums. The figs and apples will come later but the trees are already heavily laden. I have canned dozens of jars of jam. I think I will dry some apricots.
Sun drying apricots requires 2 to 4 days of hot sun (preferably above 98 degrees) for the fruit to lose its moisture and turn leathery. Luckily, our local weather forecast is temperatures at the end of next week to hover in the mid- to upper 90 degrees Fahrenheit. High temps and low humidity are key to successful sun drying of fruit.
Here’s the process I use.
Step 1. Gather together the equipment such as a drying table; trays to hold the fruit; and cheese cloth or a screen to protect from insects, flying leaves, dust, birds, and the like.
Step 2. Wash the fruit, cut into two pieces, and remove the pits.
Step 3. Dip fruit into crystalline ascorbic acid–1 teaspoon to 1 cup of water to prevent fruit browning. Or, dip fruit for 3-5 minutes in lemon, lime, or orange juice. But after two batches are dipped, replace with fresh juice. Drain well after dipping.
Caveat: Sulfuring of apricots and other dried fruits produces an excellent product, but is to be avoided if you suffer from asthma because it can trigger an asthma attack. I stay away from sulfured products precisely because of this reason.
Step 3. Place fruit in a single layer. Similar size pieces of apricot will dry in approximately the same length of time.
Step 4. Cover trays with cheesecloth or a screen. Test for perfectly dried fruit–no moisture present when an edge is cut. The fruit will be pliable.
Tags: apricot, ascorbic acid, asthma, cheesecloth, lemons, screen, sulfur, temperature